Home industry retail Tariffs Cool China’s April Momentum as Retail Growth Slips
Retail
CIO Bulletin
2025-05-19
China’s manufacturing remained stable last month, yet the retail sector grew only by 5.1% owing to the effects of U.S. tariffs.
China’s economy lost strength in April, due to dropping growth in industrial and retail sectors caused by the ongoing U.S. tariffs. Goods made in factories were up 6.1 % compared to last year, higher than expected, while retail sales went up just 5.1 %, missing the projected 5.5 % increase.
Days after China and the US made a 90-day deal to delay more tariffs, the slowdown begins. Still, exporting companies in China can expect to pay taxes up to 30 % and economists believe this makes both hiring and confidence among households lower which may affect future retail behavior.
People are buying more thanks to steps taken by the government, but those who depend on exports to the U.S. are reducing their work shifts. Fixed-asset investment saw an increase of only 4.0 % over the four-month period, whereas the number of jobless citizens market declined to 5.1 %.
After achieving a stronger-than-expected 5.4 % growth in Q1, Beijing continues to aim for a 5 % GDP rate. But Goldman Sachs’ experts believe it will be up to July’s Politburo meeting to determine any stimulus measures. To fight against deflation and increase shopping, policy officials have already decreased rates and added liquidity to the financial system.
As of now, April’s numbers indicate that the Chinese economy is recovering, although its retail is still affected by uncertainties in trade.
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